[視頻文本]
There are a host of causes for head pain. By gathering information regarding the many sources, you can better identify how to address the issue — and avoid inspiring a pain somewhere else.
You Will NeedAttention
Questions
Patience
Doctor
Step 1: Determine location 定位疼的確切部位
Determine the location of the pain: the temples, eyes, forehead, muscles in the face and neck, and so on.
Step 2: Rate intensity 明確疼痛的程度
Rate the intensity of the pain on a scale of 1 to 10. Determine whether the pain comes and goes or if that level of pain is continual.
Though the intensity may indicate a migraine, there could be other factors, like allergies or an infection.
Step 3: Identify possible causes 確定疼痛的來源
Recall recent traumas or colds, ear aches, and infections that may contribute to head pain.
New medications may cause reactions involving severe pain. Food allergies can also create headaches.
Step 4: Rule out things 排除不能導(dǎo)致頭疼的可能
Rule out possible causes by asking how light in the eyes affects the pain and what sorts of things make it lessen or worsen. If the throbbing lasts for days, pulsates on one side, brings nausea, and is unaffected by over the counter drugs, a migraine is the likely culprit.
Step 5: Evaluate when it comes on 評估頭疼可能出現(xiàn)的時間
Evaluate factors like when pain occurs, such as when you wake up, right after eating, during stressful events, or while exercising.
Step 6: Describe the pain 準(zhǔn)確描述病情
Describe the pain as dull, sharp, pressured, disorienting, throbbing, or exploding. This information will be helpful to a doctor.
Numbness, tingling, and weakness elsewhere might be related and could indicate something as severe as a stroke. Don’t dismiss any signs.
Step 7: Visit doctor 咨詢醫(yī)生
Consult with a doctor, who will collect information about past operations or sicknesses and finally make a diagnosis. With proper identification and care, you’ll be on your way to treating your pain and feeling like new again.
[重點講解]
intensity
n.1.強烈, 劇烈
The pain increased in intensity.
疼痛越來越劇烈。
I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.
我沒有意識到這一問題能引起群情激奮。
2.(感情的)強烈程度
He is doing research on radiant intensity.
他在研究輻射強度。
3.強度;烈度
traumas
n.1.損傷, 外傷, 創(chuàng)傷, 心靈創(chuàng)傷, 精神創(chuàng)傷, 引起損傷的外力作用
rule out
1.用直線劃掉
Rule out neatly any words which you don't wish the examiner to read.
把你不想讓主考人看的詞句整整齊齊地劃掉。
2.宣布…不可能; 排除…的可能性
The regulations rule out anyone under the age of eighteen.
按規(guī)定, 18歲以下的人都不能參加。
A sudden storm ruled out the boat race.
突如其來的暴風(fēng)雨使劃船比賽無法進行。
That's a possibility that can't be ruled out.
那是一個不能不予考慮的可能性