News in Brief
News Item 1:
1. General Comprehension. Complete the following sentence to provide a summary for this news item.
Iran's official news agency said today Robert McFarlane and were in Tehran for .
2. Focusing on Details. Fill in the blanks to complete the following statements according to what you have heard.
(1) Robert McFarlane is the .
(2) According to the speaker of Iran's parliament, the group sent by President Reagan were disguised as .
(3) They carried with them .
(4) The presents were designed for .
News Item 2:
1. General Comprehension. Complete the following sentence to provide a summary for this news item.
Published reports said that as a result of between and .
2. Focusing on Details. Fill in the detailed information according to what you have heard.
(1) Anglican Church envoy Terry Waite said he didn't want to on political .
(2) Terry Waite said he may know within if he will be Beirut to .
News Item 3:
1. General Comprehension. Complete the following sentences.
(1) Jacobsen today.
(2) His joy could not be complete until .
2. Complete the following sentence with "need(s)" or "needn't" and supply other words when necessary.
Colonel Charles Moffitt said
a. Jacobsen with people because he hasn't been able to do that, and
b. Jacobsen , since he is in good health.
News Item 4:
1. General Comprehension. Complete the following sentence to provide a summary for this news item.
One of the big questions in this election is after today's voting.
2. Focusing on Details. Fill in the detailed information according to what you have heard.
Voters are choosing members of the Congress, and all four hundred thirty-five members of the .
News in Detail
1. Focusing on Details. Supply the information, from what you have heard, about the US envoys.
(1) The visiting Americans
a. carry passports;
b. bring a Bible and cake which was of US-Iran ;
c. were confined to for five days and later after Khomeini advised Iranian officials or .
(2) One of the US envoys
a. looks exactly like President Reagan's ;
b. is also a frequent for .
2. Supply the information, from what you have heard, about the Iranians.
(1) Rafsanjani
a. announces that Iran will in Lebanon, in other words, to free US and French hostages if , and if the American and French governments to the revolutionary government of Iran;
b. claims that Iranian officials have a between and ;
c. describes the visit by the American emissaries as .
(2) Iran
holds a ceremony marking the anniversary of .
3. Supply the information, from what you have heard, about the US government.
The White House
a. says that it would neither nor the reports;
b. believes that comments might the efforts .
Special Report
1. General Comprehension. Fill in the blanks to complete the following statements according to what you have heard.
(1) is in common among the fundamentalist religious groups.
(2) The fundamentalist religious group of Community is concerned in this story. It is near , .
(3) The two members served because they had beaten their to death.
(4) Their leader was also indicted for her in the death of the child.
2. Complete the genealogical chart about the two families.
a. Green
Father:
Mother:
Son:
b. McLellan
Father:
Mother:
Grandson:
3. Choose the best answer (a, b, c, or d) to complete each of the following sentences.
(1) The boy died ____________.
a. in November, 1982
b. in October, 1982
c. two years ago
d. four years ago
(2) The son of Stewart Green died after a paddling session that lasted for ___________.
a. two hours
b. four hours
c. six hours
d. eight hours
(3) The parents served their jail terms ____________.
a. at the same time
b. in two different prisons
c. the wife first and then the husband
d. the husband first and then the wife
(4) The Stonegate members were taught that a padding session should continue until the child ___________.
a. begins to cry
b. is beaten to death
c. is beaten to death
d. admits his mistake
(5) Stewart and Leslie now ____________.
a. have left the Stonegate
b. stay in the Stonegate Community
c. work for an accounting firm
d. believe that their religious belief is responsible for the death of their son
4. Fill in the details about the pledge of secrecy that the Stonegate members joined in.
(1) The circumstances of the death of the child would .
(2) The death would .
5. Fill in the detailed information according to what you have heard.
(1) The Stonegate members lived of town, families living and working together. They did some , some and for a time in Charleston. It was their to become of a and of a , with the families living in on the property.
(2) Green now believes that his son died because of and . Green also that a spanking of , Danny, had occurred Joey Green's death.
(3) The McLellans had been young people who , usually with .
1. Iran
Islamic Republic of Iran locates in southwest Asia, formerly known as Persia, and lies between the Caspian Sea to the north, and the Persian Gulf to the south. It covers an area of 636,293 square miles, with Tehran as its capital. It has a population of 50.4 million people, ninety-three percent of which are Shi'ite Moslems. In general, the country is a plateau averaging 4,000 feet in elevation. There are also maritime lowlands along the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea.
2. US Congress
National legislature of the USA, consisting of a House of Representatives (435 members, apportioned to the states of the Union on the basis of population, and elected for two-year terms) and the Senate (100 Senators, two for each state, elected for six years, one third elected every two years). Both representatives and senators are elected by direct popular vote. Congress meets at Washington in the Capitol. Members of both houses receive an annual salary of $42,500.
3. Tehran
The capital and largest city of Iran. It is located at the base of Elburz Mountains ninety-six kilometers south of the Caspian Sea. It has a population of 6,037,658 (1988), and is the political as well as the major commercial center of the country. In 1943, Tehran was the scene of the first meeting between Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill.
4. National Security Adviser
An office created by President Eisenhower in 1953, almost as a "clerical post," but which became of greater stature when held by McGeorge Bundy from 1961 to 1966, and Walt Rostow from 1966 to 1969. With the appointment of Kissenger 1969??1975, it rivalled that of Secretary of State, an office itself taken over by Kissenger 1973??1977. Brzezinski, appointed in 1977, exceeded Secretary of State Vance in influence on Carter, and Vance resigned in 1980. In 1981 Reagan appointed Richard Allen.
1. Ayatollah Khomeini
Ayatollah Ruholla (Mussaui) Khomeini (1900??1989) was Iranian Shi'ite Moslem leader. Born in Khomein, central Iran, he opposed the Shah's social and economic programme and was exiled from Iran in 1964. He returned when the Shah left the country in 1979, and established an Islamic republic of a fundamentalist type.
2. Seizure of the American Embassy in Tehran
On November 3, 1979, militant student followers of Ayatollah Khomeini seized the American Embassy in Tehran, Iran and took some ninety people, including sixty-three Americans as hostages. The students demanded the return of former Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who was undergoing medical treatment in New York City. On January 20, 1981 the hostages were set free following an agreement in which the US agreed to return to Iran $8 billion in frozen assets.
1. fundamentalist
A person who believes in fundamentalism, a name given to a religious movement which arose in the USA just after World War II and was characterized by insistence on complete belief in the literal inspiration of the Bible and such doctrines as the Virgin Birth, the physical resurrection of Christ, the Atonement, and the Bible miracles which were regarded as fundamental to the Christian faith. In 1925, fundamentalism was publicized by the "Dayton Trial" in which John T. Scopes, a science teacher at high school, was accused of teaching, contrary to a law of the state, that "man is descended from the lower animals."
2. Charleston
Capital city of West Virginia, USA, on the Kanawha River. It is the center of a district producing coal and natural gas. Its population was estimated as 71,505 in 1970.
3. West Virginia
Nicknamed as Mountain State, West Virginia is located in the east of the United States. The Ohio, Monongahela, and the two Kanawhas are the chief rivers, while the Alleghenies run southwest through the state. The hilly country provides fruit, poultry and dairy products, and is rich in hardwood forests. Its natural resources include coal, natural gas and petroleum. It occupies an area of 62,468 square miles, with Charleston as its state capital. The state motto is "Mountaineers are always free."