https://online2.tingclass.net/lesson/shi0529/0001/1217/cihui2_2964340.mp3
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提高英語的方法:
1、每天保證一定的閱讀量。 2、短期內(nèi)迅速突破詞匯量。
摸底:Unit 8
41. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.
A) pertinent
B) appropriate
C) acute
D) persistent
42. Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.
A) massive
B) quantitative
C) surplus
D) formidable
注:massive 大量的
43. Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.
A) ingenious
B) empirical
C) objective
D) indignant
注:indignant 憤怒的
44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones.
A) turbulent
B) tragic
C) vulnerable
D) suspicious
45. The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.
A) incompatible
B) exceeding
C) instantaneous
D) eternal
注:eternal 永恒的,永遠(yuǎn)的(六級(jí)最愛)
46. She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems.
A) indefinitely
B) infinitely
C) optimistically
D) seemingly
注:infinitely 非常地,無限地,極大地
47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______.
A) simultaneously
B) spontaneously
C) homogeneously
D) contemporarily
注:三劍客詞匯:simultaneously,spontaneously,contemporarily
48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______.
A) vain
B) vicinity
C) court
D) jail
注:vicinity 附近,鄰近
49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget.
A) nutrition
B) expenditure
C) routine
D) provision
注:1. expenditure 花費(fèi) 2. budget 預(yù)算(六級(jí)最愛)
50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.
A) configuration
B) constitution
C) condemnation
D) contamination
注:2道理科題;2道文科題;1道環(huán)保題。
51. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter.
A) transmission
B) transformation
C) transition
D) transfer
注:1. transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送;疾病的傳播;文化的傳遞
2. transformation 變革
3. transition 季節(jié)的過度,時(shí)間的更替,社會(huì)制度的轉(zhuǎn)型
4. transfer 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),調(diào)任工作
52. I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake.
A) guide
B) entrepreneur
C) consultant
D) assessor
注:consultant 顧問
53. The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time.
A) treaty
B) lease
C) engagement
D) subsidy
注:lease 租約
54. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.
A) pensions
B) earnings
C) salaries
D) donations
注:pensions 養(yǎng)老金
55. There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A) appliance
B) accessory
C) machine
D) mechanism
56. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.
A) deteriorated
B) dispersed
C) dissipated
D) drained
注:1. drain (強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)耗盡
2. disperse (強(qiáng)調(diào)過程)
3. dissipate (強(qiáng)調(diào)過程)
57. No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.
A) deprived
B) ripped
C) stripped
D) contrived
注:deprive of 剝奪(六級(jí)最愛)
58. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a dictator.
A) depressed
B) immersed
C) oppressed
D) cursed
注:1. oppress 壓制 2. curse 詛咒
59. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.
A) harnessed
B) hatched
C) motivated
D) geared
注:gear 調(diào)整以適應(yīng)
60. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.
A) provoked
B) irritated
C) inspired
D) hoisted
注:provoke 引起,引發(fā)
61. The suspect ______ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime.
A) advocated
B) alleged
C) addressed
D) announced
62. Although the colonists ______ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.
A) migrated
B) matched
C) mingled
D) melted
注:mingle 混合(六級(jí)最愛)
63. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs.
A) adheres
B) reflects
C) conforms
D) satisfies
注:conform to 表符合
64. The wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down.
A) slapped
B) scratched
C) flapped
D) fluctuated
注:1. flap 拍動(dòng) 2. slap 摑耳光
3. scratch 用爪子抓、刮、撓;scratch your head 思考;scowl 皺眉頭 4. fluctuate 波動(dòng)
65. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relations between the two countries.
A) tumble
B) jeopardize
C) manipulate
D) intimidate
注:jeopardize 危險(xiǎn)
66. When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other?
A) coincide
B) extend
C) overlap
D) collide 碰撞運(yùn)動(dòng)撞運(yùn)動(dòng)
注:1. overlap 重疊 2. coincide 一致;coincident 一致的
【門衛(wèi)大爺?shù)墓适拢簳r(shí)間的巧合;地點(diǎn)的一致;意見的巧合】
3. frugal 節(jié)儉的 4. collide 運(yùn)動(dòng)物體撞運(yùn)動(dòng)物體,撞擊
67. Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.
A) turn down
B) turn up
C) turn out
D) turn in
注:turn in 上交
68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _______.
A) laid out
B) laid off
C) laid down
D) laid aside
注:1. lay off 裁員 2. lay out 布置
3. lay down 制定政策;放下,放棄4. lay aside 放到一邊,擱置;積蓄
69. We'll ______ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
A) compensate
B) remedy
C) supplement
D) retrieve
注:compensate 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)(六級(jí)最愛)
70. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A) decorate
B) disguise
C) fabricate
D) fake
注:disguise 偽裝 disgusting 令人惡心的
英語表音,漢語表義(諧音法記憶):
1. trivial 瑣碎的,不重要的
tricycle 三輪車
triangle 三角形
2. vigor 精力,活力
3. naive 天真的
4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 對(duì)什么熟悉
5. Long time no see. 好久不見。
6. I will shanghai you. 我要傷害欺騙你。
7. ponderous 笨重的
8. liberty 自由
9. blush 臉紅
10. amorous 好色的,情愛的;amorous letter 情書
詞根詞綴法記憶:
-clude = close v.
-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
exclude 把……排除在外
conclude 得出結(jié)論
preclude 防止,杜絕
詞義偏:
1、一詞多義:
delicate 【林黛玉的N個(gè)特征】脆弱的,嬌弱的;(顏色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;細(xì)膩的皮膚;精致的;纖細(xì)的;精細(xì)的(尤指眼科手術(shù))
2、同音異形詞:
shear 剪
sheer 完全的
complement 補(bǔ)充
compliment 贊揚(yáng)
isolate 使孤立,使隔離
3、完全同義詞(同時(shí)出現(xiàn)均不是答案):
bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的
4、短語動(dòng)詞
記憶類型:
視覺型:重復(fù)寫下來
聽覺型:自己錄自己的講解
混合型:記情節(jié),細(xì)節(jié)
911事件故事:
1. clash 撞擊;沖突
2. crash 墜毀
3. smash 擊碎,打碎
4. ash 廢墟
5. abash 羞愧
6. cash 現(xiàn)金
avarice 貪婪
gaze 凝視
gazelle 瞪羚