先后關(guān)系類
at this time; 這個時候;
first; 第一個;
second; 第二個;
at last; 最后;
next; 下一個;
previously; 之前;
simultaneously; 同時;
eventually; 最終;
last but not least; 最后但并非最不重要;
to begin with; 一開始;
to start with;to end with; 開始;結(jié)束;
finally; 最后;
since then; 從那時起;
first of all; 首先;
afterwards; 之后;
following this; 后;
preceding this; 前;
prior to this 在此之前
因果關(guān)系類
because; 因為;
because of this; 因為這個;
since; 自;
as; 作為;
for; 為;
owing to; 由于;
due to; 由于;
for the reason that...; 的原因是……
in view of; 在的觀點;
for such areason; 對于這樣areason;
as a result of; 結(jié)果是;
therefore; 因此;
consequently; 因此;
as a result;thus; 結(jié)果;因此;
hence; 因此;
so; 所以;
so that...; 所以…;
in consequence; 結(jié)果;
as a consequence; 結(jié)果;
accordingly; 相應(yīng)的;
inevitably; 不可避免地;
under these conditions 在這些條件下
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
but; 但;
even so; 即便如此,
however; 然而;
though; 雖然;
even though; 即使;
independent of; 獨立的;
reckless of ; 魯莽的;
despite that; 盡管如此,
in spite ofthat; 盡管那;
regardless of; 不管;
while…yet…; 雖然…但是…;
unless... 除非…
并列關(guān)系
and; 和;
also; 也;
too; 太;
as well as; 以及;
either...,or...; 或…,……;
both...and...; 兩個都;
for onething...,for another...; 的事情…,另一個……;
meanwhile; 與此同時;
at the same time 同時
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系
furthermore; 此外;
moreover; 此外;
further; 進(jìn)一步;
In this way; 以這種方式;
still; 仍然;
notonly...but also...; 不僅……但是也……;
not...but...; 不是…而是……;
in addition (to); 除了();
additionally, much more interesting; 此外,更有趣的是;
more specifically; 更具體地說;
next;besides; 下一個,除了;
as faras... is concerned; 法拉…有關(guān);
moreover;in other words; 此外,換句話說;
on one hand...; 一方面……;
on the other hand...; 另一方面……
even; 甚至;
as a poplar saying goes...; 就像楊樹說的……
in order to do it...; 為了做到這一點……
to make things better(worse); 使事情變得更好(更壞);
accordingly 相應(yīng)的
比較關(guān)系(相同點) s
in like manner, in comparison with; 以同樣的方式,與…相比;
when compared with; 相比;
compared with; 相比之下;
when in fact...; 而事實上……;
like...; 像……;
likewise; 同樣地;
similarly important; 同樣重要;
apart from(doing)...; 除了(做)……;
... rather than...,by doing so ; …而不是……通過這樣做;
both…and...; 兩個都;
in the same way; 同樣地;
not only...but (also) 不僅……但(也)
對照關(guān)系(不同點)
yet; 然而;
still; 仍然;
for all of that; 盡管如此;
notwithstanding; 盡管;
rather; 而;
neither ... nor; 既不……也不;
although; 雖然;
though; 雖然;
but; 但;
however; 然而;
something is just the other way around(另一種方式); 只是相反(另一種方式);
conversely; 然而;
unlike; 相反;
opposed to; 不像;
as opposed to ; 反對;
in contrast; 相對于;
by way of; 相比之下;
on the contrary; 通過;
different from this; 相反;
nevertheless; 不同于;
contrary to; 不過;
whereas; 相反;
while 而;
舉例關(guān)系
for example; 例如;
for instance; 例如;
in thiscase; 與列;
namely; 即;
as you know; 正如你所知道的;
like; 像;
such as; 等;
a case inpoint is...; 一個恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮?hellip;…
in particular; 特別是;
including...; 包括……;
put it simply; 簡而言之,
stated roughly; 說約;
as an illustration; 作為一個例證;
a good example would be...; 一個很好的例子是……
to detail this, I would like to...; 為了詳細(xì)說明這一點,我想……
It is interesting to note that...; 值得注意的是……
as proof; 證明;
take the case of; 以…為例;
take…as example; 把…當(dāng)作例子;
as for;as regards; 至于,關(guān)于;
according to; 根據(jù);
on this occasion. 在這種情況下。