1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...
(e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)
2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...
(e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)
3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A
(e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)
4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for...
(e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)
5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...
(e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)
【常見(jiàn)情景/參照物設(shè)定的詞語(yǔ)或結(jié)構(gòu)】
1) when, if, the other day in a certain place, suppose/imagine/assume (that...), in (the) course/time of...for instance, in the event of等;
2) in the case of, as for/to, as far as...is/are concerned, The same is t rue of..., when compared with, in comparison with, by comparison等;
3) If there is anything that comes close to/is comparable to/with...,...t here is hardly, a thing that compares favorable with/can rival...
常見(jiàn)對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折詞語(yǔ)
1 但他們辯論/態(tài)度/觀點(diǎn)/看法/行為中的明顯/致命的/嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)/缺陷是…;他們辯論的基本//主要問(wèn)題在于…
例:…他們忽視了一個(gè)赤裸裸的事實(shí):社會(huì)變革給善惡的區(qū)分賦予了新的意義和價(jià)值。
2 但如果…很(不)容易/難發(fā)現(xiàn)…
例:但如果他們稍微調(diào)整一下思路,就會(huì)不難發(fā)現(xiàn)生活還是跟以前一樣前途光明。
3 然而,對(duì)問(wèn)題負(fù)面/正面/陰暗面給予/集中/附加了太多的強(qiáng)調(diào)/注意/關(guān)注會(huì)…(如誤導(dǎo)/混淆/掩蓋/歪曲/干擾我們對(duì)它的判斷)
例:然而,…會(huì)誤導(dǎo)我們對(duì)目前的形勢(shì)形成悲觀的估計(jì)?;颍喝欢?,…會(huì)阻礙我們對(duì)其形成/有一個(gè)正確的/清楚的/無(wú)誤的/明智的判斷。
4 但大多數(shù)情況下/從公正(客觀)的角度來(lái)看/實(shí)際上/真正意義上,他們/公眾/對(duì)…的滿意/不滿/幻滅/關(guān)注(或:他們對(duì)…的批評(píng)/他們對(duì)…辯解(辯駁)/他們對(duì)…的反對(duì)/他們對(duì)…的支持)不能…/是…,因?yàn)?hellip;
例:但從公正的角度來(lái)看,公眾的不滿并不都有道理,因?yàn)槲覀兊纳鐣?huì)仍然充滿著善與美。
5 然而,作為…的結(jié)果,事情會(huì)注定…
例:然而,作為對(duì)不良行為全然漠視的結(jié)果,事情將成為過(guò)去,希望還在。
常見(jiàn)情景/參照物設(shè)定的詞語(yǔ)或結(jié)構(gòu)
1 當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;如果;幾天前在某地;假設(shè)/想象/倘使…;在…期間;例如;萬(wàn)一…;
2 關(guān)于;關(guān)于;關(guān)于;關(guān)于…也是一樣;當(dāng)與…相比;當(dāng)與…相比;通過(guò)比較;
3 如果說(shuō)有什么能與…相比,那么幾乎沒(méi)有什么能與…(另一事物)相比/匹敵。
1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;
2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;
3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;
4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;
5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.
6) First..., Next..., Last...;
7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;
8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;
9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;
10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...
1 但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去;
2 通過(guò)對(duì)比;經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)比;經(jīng)與…過(guò)對(duì)比;作為與…的對(duì)比;作為…的對(duì)照;
3 相反;相反;相反;與A相反;與…相反;與…相反;
4 然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整體而言;然而;然而;
5 跟…相比
6 首先…;其次…;…;
7 在個(gè)/早期/開(kāi)始/嬰兒時(shí)期/階段;在第二個(gè)/中間/成人/成熟時(shí)期/階段;在第三個(gè)//結(jié)束/后面的階段;
8 一個(gè)措施/方法/做法/秘密/計(jì)策是…;另一個(gè)措施是…;還有一個(gè)措施是…;
9 個(gè)措施是…;接著是…;一個(gè)/最重要的措施是…;
10 直接經(jīng)驗(yàn)/教訓(xùn)/因素/途徑是(一個(gè)教訓(xùn)是)…;間接經(jīng)驗(yàn)/教訓(xùn)/因素/途徑是(另一個(gè)教訓(xùn)是)