簡單的介詞有:in, on, with, by, for, at, about, into, within, throughout, inside, outside等,難一點(diǎn)的介詞短語包括:according to, because of, by means of, in addition to, in front of,in spite of, into, considering, regarding, respecting, including等。
今天我們來講一下雅思考試常見五大句型一:主謂結(jié)構(gòu),如何借助狀語變得高大上起來的。
Accordingto the chart, during the period from 1990 to 1995 the averageprices of houses in three citiesdecreasedsignificantly by five percentin NewYork (USA) and(省略by) about 7.5 percent inboth Tokyo (Japan) and London (UK).
這句話的C7T3七分小作文中的句子,將句子中介詞引導(dǎo)的狀語全部刪去后,句子剩下的部分為the average pricesof houses decreased significantly.。這是一個(gè)大多數(shù)同學(xué)都能順暢寫出的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。
同樣,考官考題中的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)也不算少數(shù):Nowadayssome individuals behave in an anti-society way, such ascommitting a crime.這句話只翻譯黑色部分,也就是去掉狀語后的部分時(shí),幾乎沒人不會(huì)翻譯:現(xiàn)如今很多人都這樣做。單獨(dú)翻譯狀語部分也不是很難:in an anti-societyway,用一種反社會(huì)的方式such as committing a crime比如犯罪。那么連接在一起,這句話的意思是:現(xiàn)如今很多人會(huì)做一些反社會(huì)的事兒,比如犯罪。