然而,詞匯和語法共同構(gòu)成了一個句子。過分注重詞匯,而文章中又存在大量的語法錯誤的話,必定會讓考官讀文章的時候感到困惑。
今天,我們就來列舉大家寫作中最容易犯的“五宗罪”,給你的備考提個醒兒~
1、第一易錯點(diǎn)錯誤:Government claims that teacher should teach student some self-protection skills.
錯誤分析:可數(shù)名詞不可“裸用”。
在正式英文寫作里,凡是常規(guī)的可數(shù)名詞,必須在前面有限定詞,比如冠詞 a/an/the,物主代詞 my/their/your 等等,指示代詞this/that 等等。否則,這個可數(shù)名詞就必須用復(fù)數(shù)。
在這個句子中,government要么用the government,要么用government,后面的teacher和student都一樣要加上復(fù)數(shù)。
正確:The government claims that teachers should teach students some self-protection skills.
2、第二易錯點(diǎn)錯誤:Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency.
錯誤分析:動詞原形不能作主語。
而且在這個句子中如果work做了動詞,后面can enhance也是動詞,就出現(xiàn)雙謂語的情況,因此把work改成working.
正確:Working at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency.
3、第三易錯點(diǎn)錯誤:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.
錯誤分析:詞性使用錯誤。
different的詞性為形容詞,而修飾形容詞或者動詞的時候應(yīng)該用副詞。
正確:Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.
4、第四易錯點(diǎn)錯誤:A lot of houses were collapsed in the earthquake.
錯誤分析:句中出現(xiàn)雙謂語
句中 collapse已經(jīng)為動詞,再加be動詞之后就變成了被動結(jié)構(gòu),此處be純屬多余。
正確:A lot of houses collapsed in the earthquake.
5、第五易錯點(diǎn)錯誤:Letters were the most important way of communication in the past , e-mail becomes its biggest rival now.
錯誤分析:這個句子的句型并不屬于簡單句、并列句或者復(fù)合句中的任何一種的定義。
因?yàn)槌霈F(xiàn)了兩套動詞,因此我們可以將這個句子變成并列句,而前后兩句之間是對比關(guān)系,所以我們可以在中間加對比連詞或副詞,比如while。
正確:Letters were the most important way of communication in the past while now e-mail becomes its biggest rival now.
雖然雅思的作文并不要求大家做到語法全對,但過于低級的語法錯誤,也會直接影響我們的作文成績,以上雅思寫作高分技巧:如何避免五大易錯語法,希望可以幫助同學(xué)們實(shí)現(xiàn)雅思寫作高分夢。