法律英語基礎(chǔ)聽說900句:Part 6 法理 Jurisprudence
- 聽力原文
- 參考翻譯
六、法理（Jurisprudence）
1.A subsequent ratification has a retrospective affect,
and be equivalent to a prior command.
2.Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
3.Fairness and justice in a jurisdiction
are realized case by case being settled properly.
4.Give a thief enough rope and he'll hang himself.
5.Good order in the foundation of all things.
6.Ignorance of law excuses no one.
7.In a healthy legal system the values of order and justice
are not normally at cross-purposes.
8.In doubt,the milder course is to be followed.
9.Infancy is shield,not a sword.
10.It is an important step to replace the rule of men
with the urle of law in China's justice reforms.
11.It is better to fight for justice than to rail at the ill.
12.Justice must not only be done,but must be seen to be done.
13.Let right be done,though the heavens fall.
14.Like reason makes like law.
15.No man should benefit from his own injustice.
16.Nobody has a more sacred obligation to obey the law
than those who make the law.
17.She who comes to equity must come with clean hands.
18.State ways cannot change folkways.
19.Suppression of the truth is the expression of what is false.
20.The history of liberty
has largely been the history of the observance of procedural safeguards.
21.The place governs the act.
22.The rules must not be constantly changing.
23.The same transaction may give rise to both a civil and a criminal action.
24.The spoken word flies;the written word remains.
25.Though few are punished,the fear of punishment affects all.
26.Truth is afraid of nothing but concealment.
27.We must follow a strict interpretation of the rules.
28.Who pardons the bad,injures the good.
29.Without judicial review,statutory limits would be naught but empty words.
30.Wrong laws make short government.
6、法理
事后假追認(rèn)有溯及力，等同先前命令。
絕對(duì)權(quán)力絕對(duì)腐敗。
司法的公平和正義是通過案件逐一得到妥善解決予以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。
多行不義必自斃。
良好的秩序是一切之基礎(chǔ)。
不知法不能成為任何人逃避法律的借口。
在健全的法律制度下，秩序與正義這兩個(gè)價(jià)值一般不會(huì)沖突。
遇到疑義時(shí)應(yīng)遵循從寬原則。
未成年可作為抗辯之理由，但不能作為攻擊之借口。
以法治代替人治是中國司法改革的重要一步。
與其責(zé)罵罪惡,不如伸張正義。
正義不僅應(yīng)得到實(shí)現(xiàn)，而且還應(yīng)以人們看得見的方式得到實(shí)現(xiàn)。
秉公辦事，何懼天塌下來。
看似的理由導(dǎo)致相似的規(guī)則。
沒有人應(yīng)當(dāng)從自已的過錯(cuò)中獲益。
法律制定者比誰都更具有守法之神圣義務(wù)。
自身清白方能獲得衡平救濟(jì)。
國家手段不能改變社會(huì)習(xí)俗。
抑壓真相，猶如作偽。
自由的歷史在很大程度上是遵守程序保障條款的歷史。
場所支配行為。
規(guī)則不得朝令夕改。
同一活動(dòng)可能導(dǎo)致民事和刑事訴訟。
口說無憑,立些為證.懲一儆白。
真相無所懼，惟怕被隱瞞。
我們必須對(duì)規(guī)則嚴(yán)格解釋。
寬恕壞人必傷及好人。
沒有司法審查,法定權(quán)限將只是一句空話。
法制不健全,統(tǒng)治也短命。
