六級高分作文_住得越來越近，距離越來越遠
住得越來越近，距離越來越遠
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the neighborhood in modern society . You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
審題立意
1. 導語解讀：要求考生描述圖畫內(nèi)容并就現(xiàn)代社會的鄰里關(guān)系發(fā)表自己的看法。
2. 文章立意：鄰里關(guān)系很淡漠，有的鄰里之間甚至從不溝通和交往。因此，構(gòu)建和諧的鄰里關(guān)系，促進人們之間的互信及和諧十分重要。
寫作思路
1. 第一段簡要描述漫畫內(nèi)容及注解文字，提出現(xiàn)代人不重視鄰里關(guān)系這一現(xiàn)象。
2. 第二段通過分層論證的方式闡述鄰里之間缺乏溝通的原因。
3. 第三段論述鄰里關(guān)系的重要性，強調(diào)鄰里之間要加強溝通。
參考范文
As is vividly depicted in the picture, two women living door to door are asking the surname of each other as if they are complete strangers. As a matter of fact, one has lived here for 5 years while the other for 6 years. 1 The message conveyed in this picture is self-evident: modern people attach less importance to the relations with their neighbors. 1
Two reasons can explain this phenomenon. In the first place 2 , modern Chinese are more mobile. Instead of settling down in the same place for life, city dwellers especially the young are accustomed to changing their residency and houses. As a result, a harmonious neighborhood has weakened in their life. In the second place 2 , modern people attach more importance to privacy. They do not hope to interfere with others’ business. Meanwhile, they do not want their own personal life intervened.
From my perspective, neighbors are among the most intimate groups of people we deal with and the relations with neighbours should be highly valued, for a harmonious neighborhood contributes vastly to cultivating a social climate of honesty and trustworthiness. 3 We have every reason to believe that we can build a better world through developing a harmonious neighborhood. 4
圖片生動地描繪了兩個門對門住著的女人正在互問姓氏，好像她們之間完全是陌生人似的。但事實上，一個人已經(jīng)在這里住了五年，而另一個住了六年。圖片傳達的信息不言而喻：現(xiàn)代人不太重視鄰里關(guān)系。
有兩種原因可以解釋這種現(xiàn)象。首先，現(xiàn)代中國人的流動性更強，比起在一個地方定居度過一生，城市居民，尤其是年輕人，習慣不斷改變他們的住所或房子。結(jié)果導致和諧的鄰里關(guān)系漸漸在他們的生活中弱化。其次，現(xiàn)代人更注重隱私，他們不想干涉他人的事情，同時也不想讓別人干涉自己的生活。
在我看來，鄰居是和我們相處的最親密的群體之一，鄰里關(guān)系應該受到高度重視，因為和諧的鄰里關(guān)系對培養(yǎng)誠實和相互信賴的社會風氣大有裨益。我們完全有理由相信，通過培養(yǎng)和諧的鄰里關(guān)系，我們可以讓世界變得更加美好。
范文點評
1. 開篇簡要描述漫畫的內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合漫畫里的文字闡釋漫畫的寓意。
2. 分兩個層次論述了鄰里缺乏溝通的原因，論據(jù)充分，論證有力。
3. 末段首句明確表明自己的觀點：鄰里關(guān)系應該受到重視。并且指出原因：和諧的鄰里關(guān)系對培養(yǎng)誠實和相互信賴的社會風氣大有裨益。
4. 以憧憬未來的方式結(jié)束全文，重申觀點，深化主題。
要點用法
convey v. 傳達
self-evident adj. 不言而喻的
attach…to… 把……放在……
dweller n. 居民
be accustomed to 習慣于
residency n. 住處
harmonious adj. 和諧的
weaken v. 漸弱；減弱
interfere with 干擾；干涉
intimate adj. 親密的
contribute to 有助于
trustworthiness n. 信賴
句法點評
1. The message conveyed in this picture is self-evident: modern people attach less importance to the relations with their neighbors.
此句中的The message conveyed in this picture is self-evident...是漫畫作文中常用的句式，用以說明漫畫傳遞的真實含義。
2. Two reasons can explain this phenomenon.
此句式是解釋原因的常用句式，簡單明了。
