四級(jí)作文命題類型
(1)觀點(diǎn)類作文
a.觀點(diǎn)選擇類作文
b.觀點(diǎn)論證類作文
(2)現(xiàn)象類作文
a.現(xiàn)象闡釋類
b.問(wèn)題解決類
(3)圖表類作文
a.影響分析類
b.問(wèn)題解決類
(4)應(yīng)用類作文
a.書(shū)信
b.演講
a.觀點(diǎn)選擇型作文
此類作文直接要求考生比較兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)或做法，進(jìn)而表明自己對(duì)問(wèn)題或事務(wù)的態(tài)度或觀點(diǎn)，做出選擇。
觀點(diǎn)選擇型關(guān)鍵句式
There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of… .Some argue/ hold that…, but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue. 如今，XX問(wèn)題引起了廣泛的討論，有些人認(rèn)為…，但其他人則對(duì)此持有完全相反的觀點(diǎn)。
In reaction to the phenomenon/ in answer to the problem / in response to the on-going social change , some people believe… In their minds,…However, others maintain… .In their eyes,… 對(duì)于這種現(xiàn)象/解決該問(wèn)題/社會(huì)變化，一些人認(rèn)為…然而，其他人則認(rèn)為…在他們看來(lái)…
Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinions. 就我個(gè)人而言，我支持前(后)一種觀點(diǎn)。
I am of the opinion that priority should be given to…我首先贊成…
In conclusion, it is clear that… 因此，很顯然…
What conclusion can be drawn from all the above said, it is… 綜上所述，我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論…
觀點(diǎn)選擇類作文模板
There is no consensus among people as to the view of (_____).The opinions vary from person to person. Some people hold the idea that (____).A case in point is that (_____).
However, other may have a quite different view. According to them, (_____). The most typical example is that (______).
Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with (_____). Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extend, but (_____) is more convincing.
b.觀點(diǎn)論證型作文
此類作文往往要求考生根據(jù)題目給出論點(diǎn)，按照提綱的結(jié)構(gòu)要求對(duì)其下論證，然后表明自己的立場(chǎng)和看法。通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理的方式剖析事物，論述事理，發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，確立或否認(rèn)某一主張。
When asked about (_____),some people hold the idea that (___).As far as they concerned with/about , (____).當(dāng)問(wèn)及…時(shí)，一些人持有這樣的觀點(diǎn)…;在他們看來(lái)，…
But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, (_____).然而，我卻不贊同他們的看法。在我看來(lái)，…
The reason for my choice are listed as follows. 我之所以做出這樣選擇，原因如下：
First of all, (______).What is more, (______).Last but not the least,(______).首先，…;其次，…;最后，…
For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that (______).基于以上原因，我堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，…
觀點(diǎn)型論證型作文模板
When asked about (_____),some people hold the idea that (_____).As far as they are concerned, (_____).But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, (_____).The reason for my choice are listed as follows.
First of all, (______).What is more, (______).Last but not the least,(______). For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that (______).
