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2011年12月英語四級(jí)作文預(yù)測12:旅游方式

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Modes of Travelling
  1.有人選擇隨團(tuán)旅游,有人喜歡獨(dú)自出游
  2.隨團(tuán)旅游和獨(dú)自出游的利與弊
  3.對(duì)我而言,最佳的旅游方式是……
  【精彩范文】
   Modes of Travelling
   College students, curious and energetic, love traveling; summer and winter vacations provide them with golden opportunities to travel. There are two major modes of travelling—traveling by oneself or traveling in a group organized by travel agencies.
  Those two patterns offer different travel experiences, with respective advantages and disadvantages. For the solitary traveler, the greatest advantage is freedom. He is perfectly free to choose his itinerary and plan his schedules, thus he can visit whatever his curiosity leads him to and contemplate over a historical site or a cultural relic for as long as he desires. The trouble is he cannot share his perceptions and excitement with any partners. Moreover, it is time-consuming and difficult to buy train tickets and look for accommodations and in emergency situations an individual traveler is largely helpless. Those problems are non-existent for group travelers because travel agencies take care of everything. Within a group, people who used to be strangers soon become friends. However, the fixed itineraries and tight schedule prevent travelers from satiating their individual curiosities. In addition, tourists are often subjected to forced shopping by tour guides who are more concerned with securing commissions than providing services.
  My solution to these two imperfect modes of traveling is to travel with friends or classmates. This pattern incorporates most of their advantages while avoiding all their disadvantages. I am convinced this is the best and most sensible form of traveling which everybody should adopt.
  【參考譯文】
  不一而足的旅行模式
  大學(xué)生好奇且好動(dòng),無不酷愛旅游,而寒假與暑假正好為他們提供了旅游的黃金機(jī)會(huì)。旅游有兩種主要模式:獨(dú)自出游,或隨旅行社組團(tuán)出游。
  此兩種模式會(huì)帶來不盡相同的旅行體驗(yàn),不乏各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。對(duì)于孤身一人的旅行者來說,最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是自由。他完全可以隨心所欲地選擇旅行線路,規(guī)劃行程安排;這樣,其興致所至,必心滿意足;面對(duì)一處處歷史古跡或文物,盡可發(fā)思古之幽, 而全無時(shí)間之羈絆。問題在于,其感受與興奮之情,無可與人分享。此外,購買火車票和夜間投宿,既耗時(shí)亦費(fèi)神。一旦突發(fā)意外,單槍匹馬的旅行者很大程度上孤立無助。所有這些問題對(duì)于隨團(tuán)出游者來說均不存在,因?yàn)槁眯猩鐣?huì)安排好一切。在旅行團(tuán)內(nèi)部,原來的陌生人旋即就可成為朋友。然則,固定的旅游線路以及倉促的行程,往往會(huì)使旅行者無法滿足每個(gè)人獨(dú)特的好奇心。此外,旅客也常常被導(dǎo)游逼迫著去作強(qiáng)制性購物,這些導(dǎo)游花在賺取傭金上的心思,遠(yuǎn)超過如何來為游客提供服務(wù)。
  對(duì)于這兩種不甚完美的旅行模式,我的解決之道是與朋友或同學(xué)結(jié)伴而游。此類模式可兼具上述兩類模式的大多數(shù)優(yōu)點(diǎn),而避免它們的全部的缺點(diǎn)。我深信,這是最佳、最明智的旅行方式,所有人都應(yīng)采用。
  【值得熟記的句式與短語】
  1. provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物
  2. mode/pattern/form模式、形式
  3. solitary孤身一人的
  4. in emergency situations突發(fā)意外
  5. look for accommodations投宿
  6. largely helpless很大程度上孤立無助
  7. itinerary/travel旅行
  8. visit whatever his curiosity leads him to其興致所至,必心滿意足
  9. contemplate沉思
  10. a historical site or a cultural relic歷史古跡或文物
  11. share his perceptions and excitement with sb.與某人分享感受和興奮之情
  12. it is time-consuming and difficult to do sth.做某事既耗時(shí)亦費(fèi)神
  13. individual traveler單槍匹馬的旅行者
  14. group traveler隨團(tuán)出游者
  15. be non-existent for sb.對(duì)某人不存在的
  16. satiate使充分滿足
  17. fixed itineraries and tight schedule固定的旅游線路以及倉促的行程
  18. tourists are often subjected to forced shopping by tour guides旅客也常常被導(dǎo)游逼迫著去作強(qiáng)制性購物
  19. secure commissions賺取傭金
  20. This pattern incorporates most of their advantages while avoiding all their disadvantages.此類模式可兼具上述兩類模式的大多數(shù)優(yōu)點(diǎn),而避免它們的全部的缺點(diǎn)。


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