賀鑄(1052~1125),北宋詞人。字方回,又名賀三愁,人稱賀梅子,自號慶湖遺老。漢族,祖籍山陰(今浙江紹興),出生于衛(wèi)州(今河南省衛(wèi)輝市)。出身貴族,宋太祖賀皇后族孫,所娶亦宗室之女。自稱遠(yuǎn)祖本居山陰,是唐·賀知章后裔,以知章居慶湖(即鏡湖),故自號慶湖遺老。賀鑄長身聳目,面色鐵青,人稱賀鬼頭,曾任右班殿直,元佑中曾任泗州、太平州通判。晚年退居蘇州,杜門校書。不附權(quán)貴,喜論天下事。能詩文,尤長于詞。其詞內(nèi)容、風(fēng)格較為豐富多樣,兼有豪放、婉約二派之長,長于錘煉語言并善融化前人成句。用韻特嚴(yán),富有節(jié)奏感和音樂美。
《憶仙姿·日日春風(fēng)樓上》 賀鑄
日日春風(fēng)樓上。
不見石城雙槳。
鴛枕夢回時(shí),
燭淚屏山相向。
流蕩,
流蕩,
門外白蘋溪漲。
Fairy Beauty Recalled
He Zhu
Each day in vernal breeze I mount the tower alone,
But see no boat with double oar in the Town of Stone.
On lovebirds pillow I awake
From dreams of you on Griefless Lake,
The candle sheds tears in face of mountains green
On the embroidered screen.
Oh, roam no more!
Oh, roam no more
Like floating duckweed on the brook before the door!