Lesson 13
"It's only me'
“是我,別害怕”
Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。
What did the man expect to find under the stairs?
After her husband had gone to work. Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a fancy-dress part with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.
Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dinning room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the storeroom was opened and a man entered. Mrs. Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the metre. She tried to explain the situation, saying 'It's only me', but it was too late. The man let out cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him.
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
costume
n. 化裝服
consist
v. 由……組成
sheet
n. 被單
effective
adj. 有明顯效果的,有作用的
metre
n. 電表
pace
n. 一步
flee (fled, fled)
v. 逃走
slam
v. 砰地關(guān)上
理查茲夫人等丈夫上班走后,把孩子送去上學(xué),然后來到樓上自己的臥室。那天上午,她興奮得什么家務(wù)活都不想做,因?yàn)橥砩纤煞蛞黄饏⒓右粋€(gè)化裝舞會(huì)。 她打算裝扮成鬼的模樣。頭天晚上她已把化裝服做好,這時(shí)她急于想試試。盡管化裝服僅由一個(gè)被單制成,卻十分逼真。理查茲夫人穿上化裝服后下了樓,想看穿起 來是否舒服。 理查茲夫人剛剛走進(jìn)餐廳,前門就傳來敲門聲。她知道來了一定面包師。她曾告訴過面包師,如果她不去開門,他可直接進(jìn)門,把面包放在廚房的桌上。理查茲夫人 不想嚇唬這個(gè)可憐人,便趕緊躲到了樓梯下的小儲(chǔ)藏室里。她聽見前門被打開,走廊里響起重重的腳步聲。突然貯藏門開了,一個(gè)男人走了進(jìn)來。理查茲夫人這才想 到一定是供電局來人查電表了。她說了聲“是我,別怕!”然后想進(jìn)行一番解釋,但已來不及了。那人大叫了一聲,驚退了幾步。理查茲夫人朝他走去,只見他 “砰”的一聲關(guān)上門逃走了。
★costume
n. 化裝服
costume ball: 化妝舞會(huì)
costume party:
fancy(dress) party
suit: 西裝,西服
dress: 裙子
★consist
v. 由……組成
consist of...(表示被動(dòng)概念)
== be made up of
== comprise……整體由部分所構(gòu)成
be composed of ---強(qiáng)調(diào)有什么成分所組成
Water is composed of oxygen and hydrogen
constitute ---- 由部分構(gòu)成整體
G.B and Northern Ireland constitute The United Kingdom.
The committee consists of 10 members.
= Ten members constitute the committee.
Our class consists of 100 students.
== Our class is made up of more than 100 students.
The United Kingdom consists of G.B and Northern Ireland.
== The United Kingdom comprises G.B and Northern Ireland.
The house consists of six rooms.
★sheet
n. 被單
★effective
adj. 有明顯效果的,有作用的
The costume is quite effective.
His words was effective.
influential: 有潛移默化影響力的
What our parents do is influential to children.
efficacious: (醫(yī)藥)有效的,靈驗(yàn)的
The drug is efficaious
fruitful: 有成效的
Their experiment is fruitful.
★comfortable
adj. 舒適的
反義詞:uncomfortable
comfort:(n)舒適 (a.)安慰
discomfort:(n.)不舒適
In spite of discomforts he is determined to stay here.
★storeroom
n. 儲(chǔ)藏室
★electricity
n. 電
★metre
n. 電表
★pace
n. 一步
★flee (fled, fled)
v. 逃走
flee:(vt./vi.)(總稱)泛泛強(qiáng)調(diào)逃離危險(xiǎn)的禁地
escape: 逃出監(jiān)獄,逃出牢籠
(vt.)逃掉,逃出
The people fled in panic when the bull got loose.
He was able to escape from the house.
I am sorry your name escaped me.
They tried to escape death.
★slam
v. 砰地關(guān)上
slam the door
同義詞:bang
too ... to:太...而不能
不定式to,在大部分情況下,表示否定概念
not/never too ... to: 并不太...所以能夠
One is never too old to learn 活到老,學(xué)到老。
The question is not too difficult for me to answer.
如果在副詞too前發(fā)現(xiàn)修飾語all,but,only,不定式to的概念也是肯定的。
They are all too satisfied to work with you.
I am only too glad to have someone to speak to.
He was but too eager to get home.
fancy-dress paty = costume party
intended to = mean to:有什么打算,意圖
dress up as: 化妝成為
the night before: 前一個(gè)晚上(以過去的某一個(gè)時(shí)間為基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn))
last night: 昨天晚上(以現(xiàn)在為基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn))
The night before she got everything ready.
she was impatient(eager,anxious) to try it on.
be impatient to do sth: 急于要做某事,迫不及待
=eager,anxious,hungry,thirsty,desperate,can't wait(口語)
try on :試穿
After putting it on: 穿上以后
動(dòng)詞不定式to wear,用來修飾說明comfortable,作它的狀語
The book is difficult to read.
The dress is easy to wash.
Your handwriting is easy to recognize.
It would be comfortable(for her)to wear
It is easy for me to read
主動(dòng)形式——表達(dá)被動(dòng)概念
The music is sweet to hear.
The machine needs repairing.
"需要..."被動(dòng)概念,用:need,want和動(dòng)名詞形式直接搭配
The dictionary is worth buying.
The book is worth reading.
The house is under construction
The puma is under control
The problem is under discussion
The thief is under arrest.
介詞under表達(dá)被動(dòng)的意味
The airport came into use again.
came into use: 不及物動(dòng)詞短語
Our time has already gone to use.(浪費(fèi)掉,付諸東流)
She is respectable person.(被尊敬的人)
-able 形容詞后綴,跟在動(dòng)詞后表達(dá)"能夠被...的"
This is a returnable bottle.
"由...所組成": consist of,comprise本身表達(dá)被動(dòng)概念,結(jié)構(gòu)形式為主動(dòng)
there was a knock on the front door: 有人敲門
come in :進(jìn)來
straight: 直接地,徑直地
if even --- ever 用于條件句,表示任何時(shí)候,任何場(chǎng)合
=when ever
If ever you see George give him my best regards.
When ever he is in trouble I'll be on the spot.
Not wanting ……分詞的否定結(jié)構(gòu)形式,做原因狀語
多用于句首;也可插入句中,主謂之間
Not wanting to make her nervous,the doctor didn't fully explain the seriousness of condition.
= The doctor,not wanting to make her nervous,didn't fully explain the seriousness of her condition.
read the metre; 查電表
saying……現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語
let out a cry: 大叫了一聲
=utter/give a cry
jump back several paces 后退了好幾步
slamming……現(xiàn)在分詞作方式狀語或伴隨狀語,說明fled的情況
1
我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的是新概念美音版,
傳統(tǒng)版本(英式發(fā)音)的音頻:音頻播放
2
本課的視頻講解: 點(diǎn)擊觀看
3
詞匯速記:新概念英語詞匯隨身聽速記手冊(cè)3 第13-15課
相關(guān)文章:
“新概念”介紹
學(xué)英語為什么要選新概念?
新概念第3冊(cè)——掌握英語的關(guān)鍵
為什么專家提倡背誦新概念
相關(guān)下載:
音頻和文本下載,請(qǐng)看播放器右側(cè)。
新概念英語第三冊(cè)電子書下載:新概念第三冊(cè)pdf電子書
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1...because...D
She wanted to know whether that costume was comfortable to wear.
2...because...C
take sb.in 使某人信以為真,讓某人上當(dāng)
disguise偽裝
At that moment,she was dressed up as a ghost.She didn't want to frighten the poor man,She hid as quickly as possible in the small storeroom under the stairs.
3...hoped...C
Key structure
4...C
and前后連接時(shí)態(tài)要呼應(yīng),表示并列關(guān)系
5...B
how修飾限定形容詞
At that moment,she hadn't put on the costume.
6...B
...not wanting to frighten the poor man.
動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)之前直接加否定詞not,never
anxious形容詞做原因狀語
7...B
強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的一個(gè)動(dòng)作
8...C
see sb.do sth看見某人做某事
做賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),不定式符號(hào)to被省略
9...A
at the very moment 就在此刻
as long as/so long as 用來引導(dǎo)條件句,表示只要
You can go out as long as you pormise to be back before 11 o'clock
only when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句
10...D
miss+動(dòng)名詞,表示錯(cuò)過做什么事情
I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tongight
forgot to do sth表示忘記去做某事
Yesterday ,I forgot to lock the door.
succeed in doing sth.表示成功做了某事
if..happen to...表示某事偶然發(fā)生
If you happen to pass the baker's,pick me up a brown loaf,would you?
If you happen to finish the work early give me a ring.
11...A
reading 表示儀表或者儀器上的指數(shù)、讀數(shù)
What are the temperature readings for the week?
take a metre-reading 讀電表上的數(shù)字
measurement 測(cè)量尺寸、大小調(diào)節(jié)穩(wěn)定
What's your waist measurement?
regulation 調(diào)節(jié);regulation of body heat體溫調(diào)節(jié)
12...B
let out 發(fā)出;give
shout 高呼,高喊;有目的的
shout to sb 對(duì)某人高聲喊
shout at sb.對(duì)某人大喊大叫
Don't shout at the elders.