新概念英語第二冊(cè)Lesson 36 Across the Channel 橫渡海峽(精講)

【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語

★record [5rekC:d] n. 記錄  record [rI5kC:d] vt

如果同一詞音節(jié)落在第一個(gè)音節(jié)的重音, 肯定是名詞, 重音落在第二個(gè)音節(jié)肯定是動(dòng)詞

recorder [rI5kC:dE(r)]錄音機(jī)

如present n adj [5preznt] v [ pri5zent ] / desert n [5dezEt] v [dI5z\:t]

break the record 破記錄 / set up a new record 創(chuàng)記錄

hold the record 保持記錄 / keep the record 保持記錄

equal[5i:kwEl] adj.相等的, 均等的, 勝任的, 平靜的, 合適的, 不相上下的

n.相等的事物(或數(shù)量), 對(duì)手, 匹敵, 同輩

vt.等于, 比得上等號(hào), 等于

equalize the recorder 平記錄 (equalize [5i:kwElaiz] vt.使相等, 補(bǔ)償)

★strong adj 強(qiáng)壯的

as strong as horse 象牛一樣壯(馬)

strong wind 大風(fēng) heavy rain 大雨

strong girl (隱示不是很瘦, 結(jié)實(shí))

strong mind意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)

out of sight,out of mind  眼不見, 心不煩

sturdy [5stE:di] adj. : 結(jié)實(shí)的, 強(qiáng)健的

robust [rE5bQst] [rEJ5bQst] adj. : 身體結(jié)實(shí)  (“樂百事” 英文名)

strong swimmer :

strong +運(yùn)動(dòng)員 : 獲勝把握比較大, 強(qiáng)有力的(“強(qiáng)有力的對(duì)手” 中的 “強(qiáng)有力” 就用 “strong” 表達(dá))

swimmer : 確切的意思為 : 游泳者, 游泳的人

athlete [5AWli:t] n : 運(yùn)動(dòng)員(運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上常說的運(yùn)動(dòng)員)

swimming athlete游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員 (這里的 “-ing” 以為 “用來” )

★swimmer n 游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員, 游泳者

★succeed v 成功

success n 成功, 成功的人

successful adj 成功的

succeed in doing sth / be successful in doing sth

fail v   fail to do sth

failure [5feiljE] n. 失敗, 失敗者, 缺乏, 失靈, 故障, 破產(chǎn), 疏忽, <美>不及格

★train v 訓(xùn)練

train sb to do sth (教, 而且有讓人形成某種技能) / teach sb to do sth (只是教, 會(huì)不會(huì)不管)

trainer教練 / training center 訓(xùn)練中心

★anxiously adv 焦急

anxiousl adj

★intend v 打算

① be to/② be about to/③ be going to:表將來

④ intend to do sth＝be going to do sth打算做某事

⑤ plan計(jì)劃 : plan to do sth 計(jì)劃作某事

⑥ mean to do sth 打算做某事 : what do you mean to do(intend to do)

⑦ aim to do sth 打算做某事

aim [eim] n 目標(biāo)

I am going to have a company. / I intend to have a company.

⑧ I will do sth＝I intend to do sth

plan to do / mean to do / aim to do / hope to do / want to do 這類詞本身沒有將來時(shí)態(tài), 本身就表示將來, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)

★solid adj 固體的, 硬的

the ice is solid冰很硬

ballet dancers/football player (ballet [5bAlei, bA5lei] n.芭蕾舞, 芭蕾舞劇, 芭蕾舞樂曲)

1 work as+地點(diǎn)

2 工作怎么樣

(1)interesing/boring/exciting (bore [bC:(r)] v n 使煩擾)

(2)人對(duì)工作的喜歡程度, she/he likes the job very much.

channel 海峽

the Channel＝the English channel (當(dāng) “C” 大寫時(shí), 一定是指the English channel)

across 橫渡, across the Channel