我國每十年實(shí)施一次人口普查,去年實(shí)施的第七次人口普查數(shù)據(jù)顯示,雖然過去十年里我國人口總數(shù)小幅增長,但受各種因素影響,我國近半的主要城市出現(xiàn)了人口減少。
Of China's 330-plus prefecture-level cities, 149-or 44.7%-had smaller populations last year than in 2010, according to the once-a-decade census, which was conducted last year.
我國共有330多個(gè)地級行政區(qū),其中149市的人口數(shù)量與2010年相比出現(xiàn)下降,占比44.7%。
The cities with shrinking populations were scattered across 23 of the 31 provincial-level regions on the Chinese mainland, with most of them in northeastern, central and western China.
人口下降的149市分布在23個(gè)省級行政區(qū),主要來自東北、中部及西部。
People moving to other places to seek better-paid jobs or marriage opportunities were major reasons for population declines, along with falling birthrates, said experts.
專家稱,除了出生率下降的因素,這些城市人口減少的主要原因是:為找到更高薪工作或更好找對象而遷去別處。
The nationwide trend was most noticeable in the three northeastern provinces-Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang. More than 30 cities in the region saw their populations fall.
東北三省——遼寧、吉林和黑龍江的人口減少趨勢最為顯著,該區(qū)域內(nèi)超過30個(gè)城市出現(xiàn)人口減少。