英語(yǔ)專八翻譯必背詞組100

(1)把握大局 ：grasp the overall situation

(2)擺譜兒：put on airs; keep up appearances

(3)白手起家: start from scratch

(4)拜年：pay New Year call ; wish sb a Happy New Year

(5)班門(mén)弄斧：teach one's grandma to suck eggs

(5)保質(zhì)期：quality guarantee period; sell-by date

(6)報(bào)銷 ：apply for reimbursement

(7)爆冷門(mén)：produce an unexpected answer

(8)曝光：make public

(9)奔小康：strive for a relatively comfortable life

(10)閉門(mén)羹：given cold-shoulder

(11)比上不足，比下有余：fall short of the best, but be better than the worst ;

(12)逼上梁山：be driven to drastic alternatives

(13)變相漲價(jià)：disguised inflation

(14)邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū)：outlying poverty-stricken areas

(15)邊緣知識(shí)人：Marginal intellectuals

(16)表面文章：Lip service;surface formality

(17)博導(dǎo)：Ph.D supervisor

(18)補(bǔ)發(fā)拖欠的養(yǎng)老金：Clear up pension payments in arrears

(19)不眠之夜：white night

(20)菜鳥(niǎo)：green hand

(21)產(chǎn)品科技含量 technoligical element of a product

(22)長(zhǎng)江三角洲：Yangtze River delta

(23)長(zhǎng)江中下游：the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River

(24)超前消費(fèi): pre-mature consumption / deficit spending

(25)城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for residents

(26)城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers

(27)重復(fù)建設(shè)：buiding redundant project; duplication of similar projects

(28)充值卡：rechargeable card

(29)春運(yùn)：passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year ; Spring Festival travel peak ; transport during the Spring Festival

(30)打破僵局：break the deadlock/ break the stalemate/ break the ice

(31)電腦盲：computer illiterate

(32)點(diǎn)球：penalty kick

(33)電視會(huì)議：video conference

(34)電視直銷：TV home shopping

(35)定向培訓(xùn)：training for specific posts ; job-oriented training

(36)動(dòng)感電影：multidimensional movie

(37)豆腐渣工程：jerry-built projects

(38)對(duì)...毫無(wú)顧忌：make no bones about

(39)奪冠：take the crown ; champion ; win

(40)政治多元化：political pluralism

(41)服務(wù)行業(yè)：service industry

(42)復(fù)合型人才：inter-disciplinary talent

(43)崗位培訓(xùn)：on-the-job training ; job training

(44)高等教育自學(xué)考試：self-study higher education examination ; higher education self-study examinations

(45)高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)：high and new technological industrial development zone ; High-Tech Industry Development Zone

(46)各大菜系：major cuisine ; major styles of cooking

(47)各行各業(yè)：every walk of life

(48)功夫不負(fù)有心人：Everything comes to him who waits ; hard work pays off

(49)各盡其能：let each person do his best

(50)公益活動(dòng)：public welfare activities ; pro-bono activities

(51)工薪階層：salaried person ; working class ; wage-earning class

(52)過(guò)猶不及：going too far ia as bad as not going far enough ; too much is as bad astoo little

(53)函授大學(xué)：correspondence university

(54)好萊塢大片：Hollywood blockbuster

(55)核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力：core competitiveness

(56)虎父無(wú)犬子：A wise goose never lays a tame leg ;

Like father, like son.(有其父必有其子)

(57)基本國(guó)情：fundamental realities of the country

(58)激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)：cut-throat competition ; fierce/intense competition

(59)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)：maximal exercise/X-games

(60)集中精力把經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)搞上去：go all out for economic development ; focus on the economic developement

(61)加班：work overtime

(62)嘉賓: distinguished/honored guest

(63)加快市場(chǎng)步伐：quicken the pace of marketization

(64)假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品：counterfeit and shoddy products ; fake and poor quality commodities

(65)減負(fù)：alleviate burdens on sb

(66)江南水鄉(xiāng)：the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River

(67)教書(shū)育人：impart knowledge and educate people ; teach

(68)腳踏實(shí)地：be down-to-earth

(69)解除勞動(dòng)關(guān)系：sever labor relations

(70)擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需：expand domestic demand

(71)拉拉隊(duì)：cheering squad

(72)論文答辯：(thesis) oral defence à on one’s thesis defence; defend one’s thesis (v.)

(73)馬到成功：achieve immediate victory ; succeed immediately

(74)三維電影/動(dòng)畫(huà)片：3-dimensional movie/animation

(75)森林覆蓋率：forest coverage

(76)社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)機(jī)構(gòu)：social security institutions

(77)社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題：hot spots of society ; hot social issues

(78)社會(huì)治安情況: public security situation

(79)申辦城市：the bidding cities

(80)身體素質(zhì)：physical constitution ; physique

(81)生計(jì)問(wèn)題：bread-and-butter issue

(82)生意興隆 ：Business flourishes. / Business is booming. / Business prospers.

(82)市場(chǎng)疲軟：a sluggish market ; a weak market

(83)市政工程：municipal projects

(84)事業(yè)單位：public institution

(85)試用期：probationary period ; trial period

(86)首創(chuàng)精神：pioneering spirit

(87)手機(jī)充值：cell phone replenishing/recharging

(88)臺(tái)灣同胞：Taiwan compatriots

(89)脫貧致富：cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ; get rid of poverty and become better off/rich

(90)西部大開(kāi)發(fā)：Development of the West Regions ; the Great Development of Western China

(91)新秀：up-and-coming star ; rising star

(92)學(xué)生處：students' affairs division

(93)輿論導(dǎo)向：direction of public opinion

(94)招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公事：enrolment and vocation guidance office

(95)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)：pillar cornerstone industry

(96)中專生：secondary specialized or technical school student

(97)專題報(bào)道：special coverage/report ; feature story

(98)《阿Q正傳》:The True Story of Ah Q

(99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals

(100)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)：intellectual property rights