英語專四熱門話題詞匯總結（7）

　　宰(客) to swindle money out of our customers

　　"宰人" rip off

　　在孵(孵化器)企業(yè) incubated enterprises (incubator)

　　在職博士生 on-job doctorate

　　再貸款 re-lending; subloan

　　再就業(yè)服務中心 re-employment service center

　　藏學 Tibetology

　　糟粕 dross

　　早戀 puppy love

　　造假帳 falsified accounts

　　齋月 Ramadan

　　債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap

　　沾光 benefit from one's association

　　站票 standing-room-only ticket

　　站臺票 platform ticket

　　戰(zhàn)略伙伴關系 strategic partnership

　　漲落線 advance balance line

　　掌上電腦 palm computer

　　朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè) sunrise industry

　　招標投標制 the system of public bidding for project

　　招股說明書prospectus

　　招商引資 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)

　　招生就業(yè)指導辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

　　真空包裝 vacuum packing

　　真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty

　　正式照會 formal note

　　政策性住房 policy-related house, policy-based house

　　政府搭臺，部門推動，企業(yè)唱戲 Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.

　　政府上網(wǎng)工程Government Online Project

　　政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變 transform/shift the government functions

　　政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up

　　政企分開 separate government functions from enterprise management

　　政務公開 make government affairs public

　　政治迫害 political prosecution; witch hunt

　　政治協(xié)商、民主監(jiān)督、參政議政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs

　　證券營業(yè)部 stock exchange; security exchange

　　知識產(chǎn)權 intellectual property rights

　　知識經(jīng)濟 knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy

　　支原體 mycoplasma

　　直播 live broadcast, live telecast

　　職 務 犯 罪 crime by taking advantage of duty

　　職業(yè)經(jīng)理人 professional manager

　　致命要害 Achilles' heel

　　智囊團、思想庫 the brain trust;think tank

　　擲錢猜先 toss

　　中關村科技園區(qū) Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park

　　中國經(jīng)濟景氣監(jiān)測中心 China Economic Monitoring Center

　　中國新經(jīng)濟峰會 China New Economy Summit

　　中國新聞出版報社 China Press and Publication News

　　《中華人民共和國消費者權益保護法》 Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests

　　中華醫(yī)學會 Chinese Medical Association

　　中介 intermediary agent

　　中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

　　中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準對方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other

　　中華世紀壇 China Millennium Monument

　　(美國)中下層南方共和黨人 pickup-truck Republican

　　中央大型企業(yè)工委：Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises

　　中央國家機關 China's State organs

　　中央經(jīng)濟工作會議 the Central Economic Working Conference

　　中央商務區(qū) central business district (CBD)

　　中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student

　　重點發(fā)展 prioritize

　　眾口難調(diào) It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.

　　主板市場 main board of the stock market

　　主體經(jīng)濟 the mainstay of the economy

　　主體思想(DPRK) Juche Idea

　　主持人 anchorperson

　　住房分配貨幣化進程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

　　住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)

　　助跑 approach run, run-up

　　駐港部隊People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong

　　抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves

　　抓住機遇 seize the opportunity

　　專賣店 exclusive agency; franchised store

　　(重要而難懂的)專門術語 buzzword ; jargon

　　專升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study

　　轉(zhuǎn)化機制 (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms

　　轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 GM food (genetically modified food)

　　追平 produce the equalizer

　　轉(zhuǎn)體 truck rotation, turn, twist

　　撞線 breast the tape

　　追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展 pursuant and leap-forward development

　　準博士all but dissertation (ABD)

　　資產(chǎn)保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value

　　資產(chǎn)負債表 balance sheet

　　資產(chǎn)剝離 peel off (bad) assets of a company

　　資產(chǎn)階級自由化 bourgeois liberalization

　　資金匯劃 fund remittance and transfer

　　資源配置 the distribution (allocation) of resources

　　《資治通鑒》 History as a Mirror

　　自動柜員機 automatic teller machine (ATM)

　　自律機制 the self-discipline system

　　自然保護區(qū)natural reserve; nature preservation zone

　　自然耗損 natural wearing

　　自我保護意識 self-protection awareness

　　自營 self-run

　　自由港 free-trade port，free port

　　自助銀行 self-help bank

　　自作自受stew in one’s own juice

　　綜合國力 comprehensive national strength

　　綜合業(yè)務數(shù)字網(wǎng) integrated service digital network (ISDN)

　　綜合治理 comprehensive treatment

　　綜合指數(shù)composite index

　　總裁助理 assistant president

　　總經(jīng)理負責制 general manager responsibility system

　　(各州推選組成的)總統(tǒng)選舉團electoral college

　　遵紀守法、廉潔奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties