雅思詞匯_雅思閱讀分類詞匯－－環(huán)境問題

近兩年，因疫情關(guān)系，雅思考試出現(xiàn)了些不確定的因素，但是雅思考試的難度是不變的，希望同學(xué)們保持平常心，正常學(xué)習(xí)。以下是小編整理的雅思詞匯_雅思閱讀分類詞匯－－環(huán)境問題的內(nèi)容，希望對你有所幫助！

conservation保護(hù)，保存(?conserve)v.s.conversation
environmentalist=conservationist
acid酸酸的(＜＞alkali)acidrain
carbon碳(c)v.s.charcoal(炭)carbondioxide,carbonmonoxide
fumeexhaustfumesv.s.smoke,fog,smog
petroleum石油àpetrol(be)=gasoline/gas(ae)àunleadedpetrol/gas
ozone臭氧(o+zone)ozonelayer
ooze滲出滲出物
radiation輻射ultraviolet(uv)radiation~radioactive
greenhouse溫室greenhouseeffect/gases
solar太陽的(solarenergy)^lunar(lunarcalendar)
phenomenon現(xiàn)象
catastrophe=disaster,cataclysm
deterioration惡化(?deteriorate)
extinction滅絕(?extinct)
speciesendangeredspecies
drought干旱(^“找它”)＞＞＞faminev.s.flooding
recurrent反復(fù)發(fā)生的re+(oc)cur+rentv.s.concurrent
inundate淹沒^“淹掉它”
embankment筑堤(em+bank+ment)
sediment沉積（物）=deposit
delta三角洲thepearlriverdelta
alluvial沖積的
desertification?desert(v.s.dessert)
dust-storm沙塵暴^thunderstorm,brainstorm
barren貧瘠的，不育的，無效的
dunesanddunethegame“dune”!
attributable歸因于beattributableto…
deforestation濫砍濫伐（森林）de+forest+ation＜＞afforestation/reforestation
log原木，日志伐木v.s.logo
vegetation植物，植被v.s.vegetable,vegetarian
habitat棲息地?habit(habitisthesecondnature.)
ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)(eco+system)~ecology
viability?viable“vi”:life養(yǎng)育能力onetoolforassessingtheimpactofforestryontheecosystemispopulationviabilityanalysis.
demographic人口統(tǒng)計的demo(people)+graph(write)+ic
interdependenceinter+dependence
counterbalance使平衡，彌補(=offset)counter(against)+balance
mechanism機理，機制
precipitation陡降，降水(?precipice)＜＞evaporation
circulation流通，循環(huán)
tideàtidalwave(海嘯)＜＞ebb＜＜＜earthquake
typhoon~tornado,hurricane
meteorology氣象(學(xué))
volcano火山
eruption噴發(fā)(?erupt)volcaniceruption＞＞＞lava
granite花崗巖
imminent=impendingv.s.eminent
celsius攝氏的37ocv.s.centigrade
fahrenheit華氏的
latitude緯度(另)longitude,altitude
tropical?(the)tropicstropical/torridzone,temperatezone,frigidzone
glacier冰川
dump傾倒，傾銷àanti-dumping
contaminate弄臟(àcontaminant)
recycle回收再利用
irreversible不可逆的(=irrevocable)
reclaim開墾，改造àreclamation
contentious有爭議的(?contend)manyenvironmentalissuestodayarehighlycontentious.
opt選擇(+for)àoption
prioritize優(yōu)先考慮(?prior,priority)