雅思詞匯：中國(guó)特有詞匯

1、中國(guó)意念詞(Chinesenesses)

八卦 trigram

陰、陽 yin, yang

道 Dao(cf. logo)

江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits'world)

e.g. You can't control everything ina traits' world. (人在江湖，身不由己)

道 Daoism(Taoism)

上火 excessive internal heat

儒學(xué) Confucianism

紅學(xué)(《紅樓夢(mèng)》研究) redology

世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia

開放 kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)

大鍋飯 getting an equal share regardless of the work done

傷痕文學(xué) scar literature or the literature of the wounded

不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on …

合乎國(guó)情，順乎民意 to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people

亂攤派，亂收費(fèi) imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

鐵交椅 iron (lifetime) post's; guaranteed leading post

脫貧 to shake off poverty; anti-poverty

治則興，亂則衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline

2 、中華民族的喜慶節(jié)日(Chinese Festivial)

國(guó)慶節(jié) National Day

中秋節(jié) Mia-Autumn Festival

春節(jié) Spring Festival

元宵節(jié) Lantern Festival

兒童節(jié) Children's Day

端午節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival

婦女節(jié) Women's Day

潑水節(jié) Water-Splashing Day

教師節(jié) Teachers' Day

五四青年節(jié) Youth Day