2014年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯新題型模擬題以及10套星火翻譯預(yù)測(cè)題 2014年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯新題型模擬題以及10套星火翻譯預(yù)測(cè)題

　　(1)原文：

　　中國(guó)是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家，人口約占世界總?cè)丝诘?2%。在過去相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)期里，由于諸多原因,貧困一直困擾著中國(guó)。20世紀(jì)80年代中期，中國(guó)農(nóng)村絕大多數(shù)地區(qū)憑借自身的發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)得到快速增長(zhǎng)，但少數(shù)地區(qū)由于經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、歷史、自然等方面的制約，發(fā)展相對(duì)滯后。中國(guó)政府在致力于經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)全面發(fā)展的進(jìn)程中，在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)實(shí)施了以解決貧困人口溫飽問題為主要目標(biāo)的有計(jì)劃、有組織的大規(guī)模扶貧開發(fā)，極大地緩解了貧困現(xiàn)象。

　　參考答案

　　China is the largest developing country in the world and its population accounts for about 22 percent of the world’s total. For a long period of its history, China has been plagued by poverty for various reasons. In the mid-1980s, the economy of an overwhelming majority of the rural areas in China grew dramatically by virtue of their own advantages, but a small number of areas still lagged behind because of the constraints of their economic, social, historical, and natural conditions. The Chinese government, while working on all-round economic and social development, has nationwide implemented a large-scale program for development-oriented poverty relief in a planned and organized way. With the main objective of helping poverty-stricken people solve the food and clothing problems, this program has gone a long way toward alleviating poverty.

　　難點(diǎn)精析

　　1.發(fā)展中國(guó)家：英語(yǔ)中對(duì)應(yīng)的表達(dá)為developing country，該句結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，直譯即可。2.人口約占世界總?cè)丝诘?hellip;…：此句緊接上文，和前面一個(gè)分句共享一個(gè)主語(yǔ)China，為了指代清楚并且避免重復(fù)，此處的“人口”可譯為its population。