1)wash, clean, cook, iron, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell, drive…
The book sells well. 這本書(shū)銷路好。
This knife cuts easily. 這刀子很好用。
2)blame, let(出租), remain, keep, rent, build
I was to blame for the accident.
Much work remains.
3) 在need, require, want, worth (形容詞), deserve后的動(dòng)名詞必須用主動(dòng)形式。
The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired.
This room needs cleaning. 這房間應(yīng)該打掃一下。
This book is worth reading. 這本書(shū)值得一讀。
4) 特殊結(jié)構(gòu):make sb. heard / understood (使別人能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/理解自己),have sth. done ( 要某人做某事)。