初中·課本中不會(huì)教你的 488　teach sb.+sth.和teach sth. to sb.能否相互轉(zhuǎn)換

488　teach sb.+sth.和teach sth. to sb.能否相互轉(zhuǎn)換

1　“教某人某物”在英語中常用teach sb.+sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)，teach 后跟的是雙賓語。

Mr. Li teaches us English . 李老師教我們英語。

Who will teach you maths next term? 下學(xué)期誰教你們數(shù)學(xué)？

提示

teach的這種雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為teach sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)。

Mr. Li teaches English to us.

Who will teach maths to you next term?

She teaches history to the students. 她教學(xué)生們歷史。

2　“教／教導(dǎo)某人做某事”要用teach sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。

He taught us to swim. 他教我們游泳。

Mary teaches her to play the piano. 瑪麗教她彈鋼琴。