athletics 田徑
race 跑
middle-distance race 中長跑
long-distance runner 長跑運動員
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄
marathon 馬拉松
decathlon 十項全能
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳躍
jumping 跳躍運動
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳遠 (美語:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump 三級跳
pole vault 撐竿跳
throw 投擲
throwing 投擲運動
putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球
throwing the discus 擲鐵餅
throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘
throwing the javelin 擲標槍
walk 競走