基本動詞CALL補充詞組

基本動詞CALL補充詞組

1. call for sb. or sth. ***要求（購買某物或某種服務）

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：［為了（for）］某物而要求

例 She sat down and called for some beer. 她坐下來要了一些啤酒。

2. call on 〔upon〕 sb. ***拜訪；號召，呼吁

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：［向著（on）］某人要求（或拜訪）

例 It's been a while since we called on Jack, so let's stop by his office today and give him a surprise visit. 自從我們上次去拜訪杰克后，已經(jīng)過去很久了，我們今天去他辦公室給他一個驚喜吧。

3. call sb. down ***責罵

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：［徹底地（down）］責備某人

例 Mr. Jones rarely scolds us, so imagine our surprise when he called the three students down for their mischief. 瓊斯先生很少批評我們，所以當他因為那三個學生調皮而責罵他們時，你可以想象我們有多么驚訝。

4. call sb. or sth. in ***叫來（醫(yī)生、警察等）；請求（幫助）

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：呼喊某人或某物到［里面（in）］

例 The local police had no experience dealing with hostage situations, so an FBI emergency response team was called in to handle it. 由于當?shù)鼐鞗]有處理綁架案件的經(jīng)驗，所以一個聯(lián)邦調查局緊急反應小組被召集來處理這個案子。

5. call sb. out ***（在緊急狀況下）出動；（工會等）發(fā)動（工人）罷工

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：召集某人到［外面（out）］去

例 Feeling genuinely threatened by the student demonstrations, the govern-ment called out an additional riot police brigade to quell the movement. 政府認為學生的示威游行活動確實帶來了威脅，于是又派出一支防暴警察大隊進行鎮(zhèn)壓。

6. call sth. to order **宣布（會議）開始；要求保持安靜

解 習語；詞義溯源：要求會議有［秩序（order）］

例 Delegates chatted with each other before the meeting was called to order. 在大會開始前，代表們都在閑聊。