高中語法專練：iv. “名詞+短語”作主語

iv. “名詞+短語”作主語

1. 主語后帶有as well as, as much as, rather than, more than, no less than等短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與短語前面的主語保持一致。

The boy, as well as his playmates, has gone there.

那個(gè)男孩和他的小伙伴都去了那里。

Her father, more than anyone else in her family, is anxious to go to Beijing again.

他的父親比他家的任何其他人都更急著要再次去北京。

注意： “more than +名詞”作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與名詞的數(shù)保持一致。

More than one child was chosen to play outside.

不止一個(gè)孩子被選中到外面玩。

More than three hundred children go to this school.

三百多個(gè)孩子去這個(gè)學(xué)校上學(xué)。

2. 主語之后帶有with, along with, together with, like, but, except, besides, including, in addition to, accompanied by, without, plus等介詞短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與主語的數(shù)保持一致。

No one except two girls was late for the class.

除了兩個(gè)姑娘沒有一個(gè)人上課遲到。

All but me are going to the cinema.

除了我說有人都要去看電影。

The house , including the garden and the gate, was sold out.

這座房子包括花園和大門都被售出了。

專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1. More than a dozen students in that school _______ abroad to study medicine last year.

A. sent

B. were sent

C. had sent

D. had been sent

2. Asia as well as other continents _______ very rich natural resources.

A. has

B. have

C. are

D. is

3. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.

A. work

B. working

C. is working

D. are working

4. The teacher together with her students _______ part of the week in the laboratory.

A. work

B. have to work

C. works

D. worked

5. Mathematics as well as physics always _______ me a lot of headaches.

A. has caused

B. car causing

C. cause

D. causes

6. Nobody but Smith and John _______ in the lab yesterday.

A. are

B. had been

C. were

D. was

7. I turn to you as my hope. If you fail me, then my honor as well as my position _______ forever lost.

A. be

B. are

C. is

D. was

8. Janet as well as the other young people who _______ sent abroad by the government _______ brought up in the small town.

A. was; was

B. was; were

C. were; were

D. were; was

9. Mary, along with her parents, _______ to Paris.

A. have moved

B. has moved

C. are moving

D. have been moving

10. The president, together with his wife and daughter, _______ to arrive on the evening flight.

A. will be

B. is

C. are going

D. are

11. Nobody but you _______ what he has said.

A. agree to

B. agrees to

C. agree with

D. agrees with

12. E-mail as well as telephone _______ more and more popular in daily communication.

A. have become

B. become

C. are becoming

D. is becoming

13. The audience, as well as the chairman, _______ deeply moved by the speech being given by the teacher.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. is

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