課本中不會(huì)教你的752　否定疑問(wèn)句表示什么語(yǔ)氣

752　否定疑問(wèn)句表示什么語(yǔ)氣

◎ 英語(yǔ)中的否定疑問(wèn)句通常不是因?yàn)橛幸蓡?wèn)而問(wèn)，而是表示：①驚訝、責(zé)備、批評(píng)等語(yǔ)氣；②強(qiáng)烈的肯定語(yǔ)氣。

Haven't you read that book？你沒(méi)有讀過(guò)那本書嗎？（=I'm surprised that you haven't read that book.）

Have you read that book？你讀過(guò)那本書嗎？（只問(wèn)是否讀過(guò)）

Don't you know who he is？你難道不知道他是誰(shuí)嗎？（=I'm surprised that you even don't know who he is.）

Do you know who he is？你知道他是誰(shuí)嗎？（問(wèn)是否知道）

Haven't you got my letter？你沒(méi)有收到我的信嗎？（=I'm surprised that you haven't got the letter which I wrote to you.）

Have you got my letter？你收到我的信了嗎？（只問(wèn)是否收到）

Haven't I told you that？我難道沒(méi)有把那件事告訴你嗎？（責(zé)備）

Isn't it a fine day！多好的天氣呀?。?It's really a fine day.）

Isn't it beautiful！真漂亮?。?

Isn't it better to leave right now？現(xiàn)在就動(dòng)身不是更好嗎？（=I am sure it's better to leave right now.）