① argue為普通用語(yǔ),常指為堅(jiān)持己見(jiàn),進(jìn)行推理,或弄清一個(gè)問(wèn)題,提出論證說(shuō)理,進(jìn)行熱烈爭(zhēng)論,以說(shuō)服他人。
Let's not argue about this. 我們別為這件事?tīng)?zhēng)論了。
I argued with her for a long time,but she refused to listen to reason. 我和她辯論了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,但她拒不服理。
提示
①argue 構(gòu)成的常用搭配:
argue about/over a matter 為某事?tīng)?zhēng)論
argue on a subject 就一個(gè)專題進(jìn)行辯論
argue on a question 就一問(wèn)題進(jìn)行辯論
argue with sb. about sth. 為某事同某人辯論
argue against sb. about sth. 為某事同某人辯論
argue against each other about sth. 為某事互相爭(zhēng)吵
argue sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事
argue sb. out of doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人不做某事
②argue 可接 that 從句,但不可接不定式或when,what,whether 引導(dǎo)的從句。
He argued that she should not go. 他爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō),她不應(yīng)該去。
② debate正式用語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)雙方陳述理由,進(jìn)行全面的、徹底的辯論,目的是通過(guò)爭(zhēng)論,以求得到正確的認(rèn)識(shí)或達(dá)成共識(shí)。
They are debating a question now. 他們正在辯論一個(gè)問(wèn)題。
The committee debated whether an expressway should be built or not. 委員會(huì)就是否應(yīng)修建一條高速公路進(jìn)行了辯論。
The subject was hotly debated. 這個(gè)題目曾經(jīng)過(guò)熱烈的辯論。
提示
debate構(gòu)成的常用搭配:
debate on/about the question 辯論某個(gè)問(wèn)題
debate with sb. 同某人辯論
debate what to do next 辯論下一步怎么做